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The activity
that drove the Dow to record numbers this month provided more
chills and thrills than a ride to the apex of a roller coaster
ride for many individuals. Additionally, much of the news
media added to this excitement and confidence as they provided
rationales for the record-breaking numbers through toothy
grins. Their smiles seemed to suggest that many news media
personnel invest in blue-chip stocks.
Seasoned
investor, however, normally ignore media excitement, narrow
rationales, and roller-coaster thrills when it comes to long-term
investment goals. Additionally, while records were made to
be broken, if the investor considers that the last record
of 11,722.98 was recorded on 14 Jan 2000, he might realize
that it's taken over six years for the Dow to surpass its
previous valuation.
Why do
investors smile over this new milestone? One reason could
be that a rise in the market provides an ideal time to sell
or fold unwanted stocks that were purchased at a time when
the stock market was considered overvalued. But, while increased
volume and prices might create a scenario that resembles a
piranha feeding frenzy, you must have the food that buyers
crave. If you recognized that this spike in the Dow was short
and unstable and you sold those unwanted shares during this
peak spike, then you sold wisely.
At this
point you might realize that possible negative employment
data isn't the only reason for downward movement in the Dow
this month. Major players who want to dump major portions
of major equities also made the news on Friday, 6 Oct. Additionally,
any trader who wanted to take advantage of the Dow's upward
movement to sell their stocks and any other trader who wanted
to short stocks for an inevitable downward trend also added
to this momentum. But, a more realistic rationale for the
downward trend is included in the adage that "what goes up
must come down."
The laws
of physics apply to the market as it does to anything else,
but mostly on a short-term basis. Over the long haul, the
Dow has crawled ever upward. One way to test this theory is
to look at a chart of the Dow since its $100.25 high recorded
in 1906. Mind you, Dow Jones & Company was founded
in 1882, so that means that the first record high was a summation
of almost a quarter-century's worth of record highs. From
that point you can note the following highs on any long-term
Dow chart, charted at approximate $1,000 increments:
From Jan
1906 to Nov 1972: $100.25 to $1003.16 = 66 years
From Nov 1972 to Jan 1987: $1003.16 to $2,002.25 = 15 years
From Jan 1987 to Apr 1991: $2,002.25 to $3,004.46 = 4 years
From Apr 1991 to Feb1995: $3,004.46 to $4,003.33 = 4 years
From Feb 1995 to Nov 1995: $4,003.33 to $5,023.55 = 0 years
From Nov 1995 to Oct 1996: $5,023.55 to $6,010.00 = 1 year
From Oct 1996 to Feb 1997: $6,010.00 to $7,022.44 = 1 year
From Feb 1997 to Jul 1997: $7,022.44 to $8038.88 = 0 years
From Jul 1997 to Mar 1999: $9033.23 to $10006.78 = 2 years
From Mar 1999 to Jul 1999: $10006.78 to $11209.84 = 0 years
From Jul 1999 to 18 Oct 2006 = 7 years
As you
can see from the figures above, the Dow took some time to
gain momentum because a number of factors - including the
market crash in the 1930's - prevented any fast forward movement
between 1906 and 1972. From 1991 and 1999, however, the Dow
performed admirably, and I believe that this amazing momentum
was fostered by the onset of home computers and online access
to brokerage services and - eventually - to real-time quote
pipelines. This momentum was one reason behind the overvaluation
that occurred before the steep downward trend that occurred
after the previous record high.
With that
said, you might take a long look at the last line in the list
above. The Dow reached its last $1,000 milestone in 1999,
and as today, 18 October, the new $12,000 milestone has been
reached. The total to date of seven years between the last
milestone and today's new high is a far cry from previous
0 to 4-year time spans. What does this mean?
One interpretation
states that the Dow remains bearish despite the latest upward
trend. And, this perspective includes some pundit prophecies
that report the Dow will continue to trade sideways for quite
some time. The housing market slump, fluctuating gas prices,
corporate scandals, and politics bear weight on any rapid
movement toward $13,000. And, while blue chip companies are
beginning to show earnings and dividends that might begin
to meet their valuations, they still haven't exhibited the
stellar performances that would reinforce a huge upward trend
toward another overvaluation period.
Still,
for investors interested in long-term investment goals, the
recent new high presented a moment where Dow dogs could be
dumped. Alternately, any sideways or downward movement in
this market represents an ideal environment to add undervalued
equities to your portfolio for diversification and as a hedge
against riskier investments.
The Dow
definitely isn't a place for short-term thrills, no matter
how many teeth you can count in that newscaster's grin. You
must truly be a long-term investor to realize the benefits
offered by historic upward trends and increasing dividends.
But, you might add those grins to your toolbox as an indicator
that it might be an ideal time to rebalance your portfolio.
Until
Next Week,
Linda Goin
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