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Sometimes
I play a game with Cora that annoys her immensely. I ask her
questions, and she has to answer them within 30 seconds. These
are not difficult questions, but I repeat them often so she
begins to memorize the answers. For instance:
"Why is
short-term stock purchase risky?"
"Because
they're unpredictable."
"If short
term stock purchases are unpredictable, does that mean our
long-term buy-and-hold purchases are less risky?"
"Yep.
Mom, that question took up twenty seconds!"
"Shh.
What investments still outperform all other types of investments
in the long run?"
"Stocks."
She intones, "Because this statistic has not changed over
the course of Wall St. history."
"What
is the name of the largest river that runs east-west through
the State of Virginia?"
"Uhhhh?.The
Tom?"
The last
answer is wrong, but she scored high on the correct gender
(It's the James River).
Now that
she (and we) introduced this information into our lives, let's
tackle the often frustrating problem of insecurities about
choosing securities. We want to purchase our own stocks, but
there's so much to choose from. We want to diversify our portfolios,
but we don't have the time to decipher the equations. We want
to make our own choices, but we don't trust our own abilities.
What do we do? Fake it? Trust our intuition?
Intuition
might work at the horse races, but it doesn't apply to careful
choices in the market. And, I would advise not faking "it"
whatever "it" might be, especially with stock purchases. In
my opinion, the best solution to insecurities about securities
is a fee-based financial planner. This financial planner is
not a broker, so I will describe a broker's services before
I tout the convenient combination of fee-based financial planners
and our own opportunities to purchase equities without a broker's
services.
A broker
purchases equities (and other investments) for us with fees
that usually surpass the minimal contributions we make when
we purchase these equities ourselves. If you want to prove
that statement, call a few brokers and ask about their commissions,
maintenance fees, and dig deep for other possible hidden costs.
Then, compare these figures to portfolio maintenance and stock
purchases through BUYandHOLD. You can be thorough, and you
will find we save money when we bypass the broker.
However,
if savings don't convince you, the next step is to create
a list of brokers who have good track records. We can ask
our stock market savvy friends for advice, and we can also
contact our state securities administrator and the National
Association of Securities Dealers to discover if the broker
in question has any complaints or disciplinary actions taken
against them. Once our list of candidates is compiled, we
need to prepare interview questions about how they will meet
our investment goals and about their approaches to investing.
If we don't have investment goals, we don't need a broker.
We really need a financial planner.
Some brokers
will offer advice and suggestions for our purchases, but we
need to remember that most brokers make money no matter how
we fare when following their advice. This is how brokers remain
solvent. When they recommend a stock and we purchase it, they
make a commission. When we follow their advice to sell a stock,
they make another commission. One historic major complaint
against stockbrokers is the practice of "churning," or keeping
a client's portfolio in constant motion with a total disregard
to the client's investment objectives to continuously generate
commissions. Cora knows short term transactions are unpredictable,
therefore they are very risky. Brokers know this fact, also,
but some don't care how risky our lives become as long as
they make money.
However,
most fee-based financial planners charge by the hour rather
than by commission. This form of payment makes their suggestions
virtually unbiased. The minimum expectation is our ability
to pay their fees once we establish a relationship with them.
And, with a moderate income, there may be no need to visit
our financial planner more than two to four times per year.
To choose
a financial planner, make a list, check it twice, and try
to find out if they're trustworthy and skilled (you thought
I was going to say "naughty or nice," right?). Sometimes the
first hourly session is free, but we might waste our time
if the planner is unaware of online portfolios and broker-free
advantages. Before the first session, inform them you plan
to purchase stocks without a broker, and direct them to BUYandHOLD.
If the planner is not familiar with BUYandHOLD, I would call
the next planner on the list. BUYandHOLD has been recommended
by Wall Street Journal, Kiplinger, and Forbes,
among other top investment media for their first-to-market
advantage, assistance, and variety of investment tools. If
the financial planner is aware of BUYandHOLD, they will understand
the equities, closed-end bond funds, and money market funds
available to us. If we want to purchase our own stocks, these
professionals can help limit us to the best possible choices
for our situation.
If we
want to diversity our portfolios, they can help us manage
this balancing act. If we want to make our own choices but
we don't trust our own abilities, the financial planner's
advice will give us a blueprint to begin building our skills.
In addition, if our children don't remember the name of the
river that runs east-west through Virginia, they may also
never learn that financial planners can be the best tools
available for an insecure investor. It's up to us as parents
to teach our children these little-known facts.
Until
Next Week,
Linda Goin
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